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276
.zprezto/modules/prompt/external/pure/async.zsh
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276
.zprezto/modules/prompt/external/pure/async.zsh
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#!/usr/bin/env zsh
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#
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# zsh-async
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#
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# version: 1.0.0
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# author: Mathias Fredriksson
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# url: https://github.com/mafredri/zsh-async
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#
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# Wrapper for jobs executed by the async worker, gives output in parseable format with execution time
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_async_job() {
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# Store start time as double precision (+E disables scientific notation)
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float -F duration=$EPOCHREALTIME
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# Run the command
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#
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# What is happening here is that we are assigning stdout, stderr and ret to
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# variables, and then we are printing out the variable assignment through
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# typeset -p. This way when we run eval we get something along the lines of:
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# eval "
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# typeset stdout=' M async.test.sh\n M async.zsh'
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# typeset ret=0
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# typeset stderr=''
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# "
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unset stdout stderr ret
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eval "$(
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{
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stdout=$(eval "$@")
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ret=$?
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typeset -p stdout ret
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} 2> >(stderr=$(cat); typeset -p stderr)
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)"
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# Calculate duration
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duration=$(( EPOCHREALTIME - duration ))
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# stip all null-characters from stdout and stderr
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stdout="${stdout//$'\0'/}"
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stderr="${stderr//$'\0'/}"
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# if ret is missing for some unknown reason, set it to -1 to indicate we
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# have run into a bug
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ret=${ret:--1}
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# Grab mutex lock
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read -ep >/dev/null
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# return output (<job_name> <return_code> <stdout> <duration> <stderr>)
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print -r -N -n -- "$1" "$ret" "$stdout" "$duration" "$stderr"$'\0'
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# Unlock mutex
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print -p "t"
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}
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# The background worker manages all tasks and runs them without interfering with other processes
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_async_worker() {
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local -A storage
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local unique=0
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# Process option parameters passed to worker
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while getopts "np:u" opt; do
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case "$opt" in
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# Use SIGWINCH since many others seem to cause zsh to freeze, e.g. ALRM, INFO, etc.
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n) trap 'kill -WINCH $ASYNC_WORKER_PARENT_PID' CHLD;;
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p) ASYNC_WORKER_PARENT_PID=$OPTARG;;
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u) unique=1;;
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esac
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done
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# Create a mutex for writing to the terminal through coproc
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coproc cat
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# Insert token into coproc
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print -p "t"
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while read -r cmd; do
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# Separate on spaces into an array
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cmd=(${=cmd})
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local job=$cmd[1]
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# Check for non-job commands sent to worker
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case "$job" in
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_killjobs)
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kill -KILL ${${(v)jobstates##*:*:}%\=*} &>/dev/null
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continue
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;;
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esac
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# If worker should perform unique jobs
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if ((unique)); then
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# Check if a previous job is still running, if yes, let it finnish
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for pid in ${${(v)jobstates##*:*:}%\=*}; do
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if [[ "${storage[$job]}" == "$pid" ]]; then
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continue 2
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fi
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done
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fi
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# run task in background
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_async_job $cmd &
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# store pid because zsh job manager is extremely unflexible (show jobname as non-unique '$job')...
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storage[$job]=$!
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done
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}
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#
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# Get results from finnished jobs and pass it to the to callback function. This is the only way to reliably return the
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# job name, return code, output and execution time and with minimal effort.
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#
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# usage:
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# async_process_results <worker_name> <callback_function>
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#
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# callback_function is called with the following parameters:
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# $1 = job name, e.g. the function passed to async_job
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# $2 = return code
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# $3 = resulting stdout from execution
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# $4 = execution time, floating point e.g. 2.05 seconds
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# $5 = resulting stderr from execution
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#
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async_process_results() {
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integer count=0
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local worker=$1
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local callback=$2
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local -a items
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local IFS=$'\0'
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typeset -gA ASYNC_PROCESS_BUFFER
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# Read output from zpty and parse it if available
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while zpty -rt "$worker" line 2>/dev/null; do
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# Remove unwanted \r from output
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ASYNC_PROCESS_BUFFER[$worker]+=${line//$'\r'$'\n'/$'\n'}
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# Split buffer on null characters, preserve empty elements
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items=("${(@)=ASYNC_PROCESS_BUFFER[$worker]}")
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# Remove last element since it's due to the return string separator structure
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items=("${(@)items[1,${#items}-1]}")
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# Continue until we receive all information
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(( ${#items} % 5 )) && continue
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# Work through all results
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while (( ${#items} > 0 )); do
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"$callback" "${(@)=items[1,5]}"
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shift 5 items
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count+=1
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done
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# Empty the buffer
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ASYNC_PROCESS_BUFFER[$worker]=""
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done
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# If we processed any results, return success
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(( $count )) && return 0
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# No results were processed
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return 1
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}
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#
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# Start a new asynchronous job on specified worker, assumes the worker is running.
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#
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# usage:
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# async_job <worker_name> <my_function> [<function_params>]
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#
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async_job() {
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local worker=$1; shift
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zpty -w "$worker" "$@"
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}
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# This function traps notification signals and calls all registered callbacks
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_async_notify_trap() {
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for k in ${(k)ASYNC_CALLBACKS}; do
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async_process_results "${k}" "${ASYNC_CALLBACKS[$k]}"
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done
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}
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#
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# Register a callback for completed jobs. As soon as a job is finnished, async_process_results will be called with the
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# specified callback function. This requires that a worker is initialized with the -n (notify) option.
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#
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# usage:
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# async_register_callback <worker_name> <callback_function>
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#
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async_register_callback() {
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typeset -gA ASYNC_CALLBACKS
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local worker=$1; shift
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ASYNC_CALLBACKS[$worker]="$*"
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trap '_async_notify_trap' WINCH
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}
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#
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# Unregister the callback for a specific worker.
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#
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# usage:
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# async_unregister_callback <worker_name>
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#
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async_unregister_callback() {
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typeset -gA ASYNC_CALLBACKS
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unset "ASYNC_CALLBACKS[$1]"
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}
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#
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# Flush all current jobs running on a worker. This will terminate any and all running processes under the worker, use
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# with caution.
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#
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# usage:
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# async_flush_jobs <worker_name>
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#
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async_flush_jobs() {
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local worker=$1; shift
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# Check if the worker exists
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zpty -t "$worker" &>/dev/null || return 1
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# Send kill command to worker
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zpty -w "$worker" "_killjobs"
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# Clear all output buffers
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while zpty -r "$worker" line; do true; done
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# Clear any partial buffers
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typeset -gA ASYNC_PROCESS_BUFFER
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ASYNC_PROCESS_BUFFER[$worker]=""
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}
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#
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# Start a new async worker with optional parameters, a worker can be told to only run unique tasks and to notify a
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# process when tasks are complete.
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#
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# usage:
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# async_start_worker <worker_name> [-u] [-n] [-p <pid>]
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#
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# opts:
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# -u unique (only unique job names can run)
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# -n notify through SIGWINCH signal
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# -p pid to notify (defaults to current pid)
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#
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async_start_worker() {
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local worker=$1; shift
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zpty -t "$worker" &>/dev/null || zpty -b "$worker" _async_worker -p $$ "$@" || async_stop_worker "$worker"
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}
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#
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# Stop one or multiple workers that are running, all unfetched and incomplete work will be lost.
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#
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# usage:
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# async_stop_worker <worker_name_1> [<worker_name_2>]
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#
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async_stop_worker() {
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local ret=0
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for worker in "$@"; do
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async_unregister_callback "$worker"
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zpty -d "$worker" 2>/dev/null || ret=$?
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done
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return $ret
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}
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#
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# Initialize the required modules for zsh-async. To be called before using the zsh-async library.
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#
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# usage:
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# async_init
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#
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async_init() {
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zmodload zsh/zpty
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zmodload zsh/datetime
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}
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async() {
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async_init
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}
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async "$@"
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